Plumbing issues within homes can consist of leaks, lack of
flow, or issues with the waste lines. The cause of the
problems can be related to the type of plumbing pipes used
or general workmanship
Plumbing Leakage
It is rare to find a major
plumbing leak at a water distribution (supply) line within a
home as it would be very obvious to the owner of the
property. The exception would be leakage at pipes in the
crawlspace as the leakage would not readily visible. Most
plumbing leaks found at an inspection are related to the
waste lines or valves once turned to the "on" position.
Leakage into a
basement from a dishwasher that was recently installed by the owner
Leakage from a shower drain
Tub spout leakage
Disconnected waste line
Galvanized Steel Supply and Distribution pipes
Homes
built prior to the 1970's may have steel galvanized pipes
installed for both the supply and distribution lines. This
type of pipe is a known defect as the pipes rust from the
inside out result in a loss of functional flow and failure.
It is common to find homes with partially replaced
distribution system pipes. When (2) different types of metal
pipes are improperly connected, galvanic corrosion can
occur.
Galvanized plumbing distribution pipe rusted from the inside out
Galvanic
corrosion
Newer Plumbing Systems
Most new construction homes will have "pex" type plumbing
installed. Prior to pex, most homes had either copper or
CPVC pipes installed.
Although not yet formally considered a "defect", CPVC pipes
can become brittle and eventually fail.
In the 1980's and early 1990's, a type of plumbing called
polybutylene was used. These pipes tend to crack and then
leak. Most polybutylene pipes are found in manufactured
homes and at the connections to sinks
CPVC pipes
Polybutylene sink connection
Many other issues can exist in the plumbing
system of the home. Many are created by "do it yourself"
repairs or modifications.
P trap at a sink that is wrapped in
duct tape and electrical tape
Home Inspections throughout King,
Snohomish, and Pierce Counties